Education
Right to a Sound Basic Education
Fiscal Equity in Education Funding

"Governor Cuomo has promoted himself as a leader in education policy. His mastery of Albany’s famously dysfunctional politics has made him one of the nation’s rising political stars. But the results in the classroom do not match his rhetoric — and unless our state government changes course on education funding policy, they never will." Article by Billy Easton, "Albany's Unkindest Cut of All", May 25th, 2012

"Poor school districts are being forced to cut electives, remedial tutoring, foreign languages and other programs and services to balance budgets. Many schools in less prosperous areas face what the state commissioner of education calls “educational insolvency.”

"Only five years ago, the state committed to pumping $5.5 billion into classrooms, with 72 percent slated for the neediest schools, whether in urban, rural or suburban communities. This commitment, similar to those made in other states, came after 13 years of litigation by the Campaign for Fiscal Equity, based on the state Constitution’s guarantee of a “sound, basic education” for all students.  Unfortunately, that progressive commitment was abandoned as the state faced fiscal hard times."

"New York started cutting education resources in 2009."

"The problem grew worse in 2010 and 2011, when Albany made $2.7 billion in school aid cuts, resulting in the loss of 30,000 educators and increased class sizes at two-thirds of the state’s schools."

"A new statewide cap on how high local revenues can be raised is further exacerbating educational inequities. The cap limits property tax hikes to 2 percent, which may sound fair but actually contributes to school inequality: the permitted tax increase raises a lot more revenue from million-dollar homes for wealthy schools than it raises on $100,000 homes for poorer schools."

"Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo has been the most vocal proponent both of cutting and capping state school aid and of capping local revenues."

Article by Board of Cooperative Educational Services, May 2012

Q. Will the tax cap legislation affect all school districts equally?

"The tax cap legislation will affect all districts to varying degrees, but it is clear that some will be affected much more than others. In particular, for poor and/or rural school districts with low property wealth and declining tax bases, staying within their “tax levy limits” will severely restrict their ability to generate the revenues needed to sustain core educational programs."

"This discrepancy is largely rooted in what an increasing number of school leaders say is an unfair formula for distributing state aid to districts around the state."

 

 

In 2006 after 13 years of litigation the New York State Court of Appeals affirmed the right of every public school student in New York to the opportunity for a sound basic education and the state’s responsibility to adequately fund this right, but deferred to the Governor and the Legislature to determine the appropriate amount.  After the previous Governor and Legislature finally made good on their commitment to providing a sound basic education, our current Governor and Legislature have turned their back once again with “bullet aid” to wealthy Republican Senate Districts and an erosion of funding from the schools that need it.

This is an additional topic which means we have only posted the key sentence along with the rest of the relevant provision(s) from the Constitution. This topic will grow with more detailed information as it more becomes relevant or as people like you or other leading voices step forward to help it develop.

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NEWS BEHIND THE CONSTITUTION
Utica Observer-Dispatch
Keshia Clukey
Tuesday, February 12, 2013
 Proposed position cuts include: 54 teachers, 4½ administrators, 11 teacher assistants, six custodial and trade, and 12½ clerical. Four of the 88 positions will be cut through attrition. 
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Times Union
Paul Nelson
Tuesday, February 12, 2013
 The executive director of the state Council of School Superintendents told an audience of educators and concerned residents from the Capital Region that "more school districts are closer to their fiscal cliff today than ever before."
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Timothy Chipp
Thursday, February 7, 2013
The Governor's 4.4 percent increase to school aid in the recent budget pales in comparison to the increase the district faces in contributions to both the teacher and employee retirement systems.  Furthermore, it will be distibuted unevenly,...
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New York Times
Danny Hakim
Wednesday, November 28, 2012
 Six years after New York’s highest court forced the state to substantially increase financing to poor school districts, the group that won that ruling is threatening a new lawsuit unless Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo and the Legislature come up with...
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OPINION EDITORIALS ON THE CONSTITUTION
Wednesday, February 6, 2013
In times of economic strife, the directive given is usually “Do more with less.” When it comes to school districts however, it’s do less with even less.
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Times Union
Eliot Spitzer
Wednesday, January 23, 2013
New York should push for the enactment of a financial-transfer tax at the federal level. Washington should keep two-thirds of the revenue to anchor necessary investments at the federal level, but send one-third back to the states in a literal revenue-...
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New York Times
Billy Easton
Friday, May 25, 2012
IN most states, top-ranked high school seniors are shoo-ins to attend their local state universities. But that’s not how it goes in New York these days. In one recent, glaring case, the valedictorian of a rural school district outside Rochester was...
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New York Times
Billy Easton
Friday, May 25, 2012
IN most states, top-ranked high school seniors are shoo-ins to attend their local state universities. But that’s not how it goes in New York these days. In one recent, glaring case, the valedictorian of a rural school district outside Rochester was...
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